Showing posts with label cosmology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cosmology. Show all posts

Thursday, June 9, 2011

Calculating Absolute Magnitude

Going back to some "Freshman Astronomy" as Martin White said in the meeting today. The absolute magnitude i-band (M) and apparent i-band magnitude (m) are related by the following equation:

m = M + DM + K (Eqn. 1)

Where DM is the distance modulus and K is the K-correction.

The distance modulus is defined as follows:

DM = 5 log10 ( DL / 10pc ) (Eqn. 2)

where DL is the luminosity distance, defined as follows:

DL = (1+z)*DM (Eqn. 3)

where DM is the comoving distance and z is the redshift.

The K-correction is calculated the following way:

K = -2.5 (1+αν)log10 (1+z) (Eqn. 4)

αν= -0.5 according to Richards et. al 2006

So.... putting that all together:

M = m -DM - K
M = m - 5 log10 ( (1+z)*DM / 10pc ) + 2.5 (0.5)log10 (1+z)

I've decided to use this table from Richards et.al. 2006 to do the k-corrections, because it corrects for both the emission line and continuum components, where as the equation above just corrects for the continuum.

References:
http://www.mporzio.astro.it/~fiore/agn/richards_2006.pdf
http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/9905116